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I rejoined the staff of the Wildlife
Conservation Society in February 2003 after nearly two years with Lincoln
University as coordinator of the Sarawak-Lincoln training programme.
The WCS programme in Malaysia is likely to expand in the next few years. The
administration of National Parks and Wildlife is being revamped, with a newly-formed corporation
- the Sarawak
Forestry Corporation Sdn Bhd - taking over the operational side from the
Forest Department. The
State Government has indicated that they would like WCS to continue to work with
the Corporation on wildlife issues, especially the implementation of the Master
Plan for Wildlife in Sarawak. WCS provides technical input to several programmes
aimed at improving management in National Parks in Sarawak, including work on
orang utan in Batang Ai NP, on red banded langurs in Maludam NP and on seasonal
changes at Loagan Bunut NP. We have also run a training course to enable the
Corporation's wildlife enforcement staff to identify the wildlife and wildlife
products they encounter during their work.
My main component is an expansion of our programme in the Upper Baram area.
WCS has been researching the effects of hunting on wildlife in the area for many
years and working with the Forest Department and the logging company to limit
hunting to subsistence hunting by local residents. We are now considering a
major research programme to investigate the use of selectively-logged landscapes
by wildlife and to make recommendations for wildlife-friendly management of
production forests.
Some species of animals require huge areas to maintain viable populations,
either because their food resources are thinly spread (as in the case of top
predators) or because their habitats occur as small patches (eg forest next to
small streams). For these, national parks and wildlife sanctuaries are just not
big enough. But most have been recorded in disturbed forests and we need to know
more about their requirements for living in a landscape matrix consisting of
sustainably managed production forests and shifting agriculture. So we will be
looking at a wide range of habitat characteristics, especially food resources
for these wide-ranging animals, and at the long-term evolution of the forest
managed for sustainable timber production.
At the moment we are putting together ideas on precisely what we want to
monitor and discussing options with various stakeholders (local people, the
Government, the logging company, and so on) before submitting a formal proposal
for funding.
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